jphpNfhzk; kw;Wk; Nfe;jpu ];jhdq;fs; gw;wpa rpy fhuzpfisg; ghh;g;Nghk;.
tpjp – 1.
5 kw;Wk; 9
Mk; mjpgjpfs; ey;yijAk;> 3>6 kw;Wk; 11 mjpgjpfs; jPikAk; nra;fpd;wdh;.
tpjp – 2.
5
kw;Wk; 9
Mk; mjpgjpfs; ,aw;ifapy;
jPatu;fshf ,Ug;gpDk; ed;ikNa nra;fpd;wd.
jPa fpufq;fs; 3> 6
kw;Wk; 11 ,y;
,Ue;jhy; ed;ik nra;tjpy;iy.
tpjp – 3.
5 Mk; mjpgjpia tpl 9 Mk; mjpgjp mjpf ed;ik
nra;Ak; rf;jpngw;wth;> mNjNghy;> 11 Mk;
mjpgjp 6 Mk; mjpgjpia tplTk;>
6 Mk;mjpgjp 3 Mk; mjpgjpia tplTk;> jPagyd; juf;$bath;fs; Mth;.
tpjp – 4.
Nk\
,yf;dj;jpw;F> 9 Mk; mjpgjpahd FU. 5 mk; mjpgjpahd #hpaidtpl mjpf ed;ikfs;
nra;thh;. mNjNghy;> hp\g ,yf;dj;jpw;Fg; gjpNdhwhk; mjpgjp FU mjpf
nfLjy;fisNa nra;thh;.
tpjp – 5.
Ml;rp kw;Wk;
Nfe;jpu ];jhdq;fspy; cs;s> ey;y my;yJ
jPa 2 kw;Wk; 12 Mk; mjpgjpfs;> jq;fs;
epiyf;;Nfw;g ey;y my;yJ Nkhrkhd gyd;fsij; jUth;. ;
tpjp – 6.
ghf;fpa
];jhdkhd 9 Mk; ,lj;jpw;F 8 Mk; ,lk; 12 Mk; ; ,lkhjyhy;> 8 Mk;
mjpgjp jPatuhthh;. Mdhy;>
mjw;F tpjp tpyf;fhf> mtNu ,yf;fpdhjpgjpahdhy;> ey;yNj nra;thh;.
,ijg;NghyNt> Nk\j;jpw;Fr; nrt;thAk;> Jyhj;jpw;F Rf;fpuDk;> ,yf;dk;
kw;Wk 8 f;Fk; mjpgjpahth;.;;
tpjp – 7.
4 – 7 – 10 vDk; Nfe;jpu ];jhdq;fspy; FUNth my;yJ Rf;fpuNdh
,lk; ngw;why;> mth;fs; kpf mjpf gyk; kpf;fth;fs; Mth;. mth;fSf;F mLj;j
epiyapy; Gjd; kw;Wk; re;jpud;
gyk; kpf;fth;fs; Mth;.
nrt;tha;> [Ptd ];jhdkhd 10 kpl mjpgjpahdhy; Njh\kpy;iy. ey;yNj
nra;fpwhh;.
tpjp – 8.
nrt;tha;> 10
Mk; mjpgjp kl;Lkd;wp> 5 Mk; mjpgjpAk; Mtjhy; ey;y gyd;fisj;; jUfpwhh;.
tpjp – 9.
fd;dp ,yf;dj;Jf;F
4 kw;Wk; 7 Mk; mjpgjpahd FUTk;> Nk\k; kw;Wk; tpUr;rpfj;jpw;F> 7 Mk;
mjpgjpahd Rf;fpud; MfpNahh;> mth;fs; ,lk; ngw;Ws;s ghtj;jpw;Fj; jPikNa
nra;fpd;wdh;. NkYk; mth;fs; mNj ghtj;jpy; mkh;e;jpUe;jhy;> mijtpl mjpf jPik
nra;fpd;wdh;. jDRf;F> Gjd; 10 kw;Wk; 7 f;F chpath; Mjyhy;> jPa ,izTfs; ngwhtpby;> kpff;
Fiwthd jPq;ifNa nra;fpwhh;.
tpjp – 10.
kfuk; kw;Wk;
jDRf;F> KiwNa #hpad; kw;Wk; re;jpud; MfpNahh;> m\;lkhjpgjp MdhYk;>
mjpf jPikfisj; jUtjpy;iy.
tpjp – 11.
MAs; msit 2.3.7
kw;Wk; 8 Mk; ghtq;fs; %ykhfg; ghh;f;fNtz;Lk;. ,it vq;qdk; Kf;fpaj;Jtk;
ngWfpd;wd ? – vdg; ghh;g;Nghk;. ,yf;dj;jpw;F 7 Mk; ,lk; 8 f;F 12 Mk; ,lkhFk;. ,J Kjy; epiy. 8 f;F 8
Mk; ,lk; 3 Mk; ,lkhFk;. ,J ,uz;lhtJ epiyahFk;. 3 Mk; ,lj;jpw;F> 2 Mk; ,lk;
12 Mk; ,lkhFk;. vdNt> 2>3>7 kw;Wk; 8 Mk; ,lq;fs; MAs; msTf;Ff;
fhuzpfs; Mfpd;wd. ,tw;wpy; ,uz;lhkplNk mjpfkhf ,wg;Gf;F cl;gLj;jf; $ba
,lkhfpwJ. 3 kw;wk; 8 Mk; ,lj;ijf; fhl;bYk;> 2 kw;Wk; 7 Mk; ,lj;J mjpgjpfs;
my;yJ mjpYs;s fpufq;fNs >,wg;ig mspg;gjpy; mjpfkhf epr;rapf;fpd;wd. 7 Mk;
,lkj;ijf; fhl;bYk;> 2 Mk; ,lk; gyk; kpf;fJ. 2 ,y; cs;s fpufkhdJ> 2 Mk; mjpgjpia tpl
mjpf tYTs;sjhfpwJ. 2 ,y; ,izT ngWk; fpufkhdJ kpf mjpf rf;jpAilajhFk;.
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12
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yf;
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2 -- II
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3 -- III
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11
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11 -- ,y;
epiy --2
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4
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10
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5
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9
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8 -- I
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7 -- IV
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6
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tpjp – 12.
3>6 kw;Wk; 11 Mk;
mjpgjpfs;
jPikNa
nra;fpd;wd vdg; ghh;j;Njhk;. Mdhy;> rpy epiyfspy; ,e;j mjpgjpfs; 3 kw;Wk; 10
my;yJ 8 kw;Wk; 9 my;yJ 10 kw;Wk;
11 ,y; Ml;rpngwyhk.; Fk;g
,yf;dj;ijg; nghUj;jtiu> nrt;tha; 3 kw;Wk; 10 f;F chpath; Mfpwhh;.
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FU
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nrt;tha;
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cjhuzk; – 6 -- 9;
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,yf;dk;
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,yf;dk;
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cjhuzk; – 3 -- 10;
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FU
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nrt;tha;
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,e;j mjpgjpfs;> mD$ykhd fpuf ,izTfs;
ngWk;NghNjh my;yJ ghh;it ngWk;NghNjh jPikfs; jUtjpy;iy. ,yf;dj;jpw;Fk;> 8
Mk; ,lj;jpw;Fk; mjpgjp Mtjhy; kl;LNk xU fpufk; ey;yNjh my;yJ nfl;lNjh
nra;tjpy;iy;. Jyhj;jpw;F > ,yf;dk; kw;Wk; 8 Mk; mjpgjpahFk; Rf;fpuDk; kw;Wk;
Nk\j;jpw;F mNj epiyngWk;; nrt;thAk; ey;yNjh nfl;lNjh nra;tjpy;iy. flfj;jpw;F 6
kw;Wk; 9 Mk; mjpgjpahfpwhh;> FU. 9 Mk; mjpgjpahf mth; ey;ytuh my;yJ 6 Mk;
mjpgjpahf mth; nfl;ltuh ? 6 Mk; mjpgjpNahL 5 Mk; mjpgjp ,izAk; NghJ> 6 Mk;
mjp;gjpapd; jPa Fzk; Fiwe;JtpLfpwJ.
1>5>9
kw;Wk; 10 Mk; ,lj;jpy; Vw;gLk; nrt;tha; -- FU ,izT my;yJ nrt;tha;> FU kw;Wk;
rejpud; ,izT ey;yNj nra;fpwJ. Vnddpy;> ,U tPLfSf;F Mjpgj;jpak; ngWk; fpuf
,izTfSk;> epiyANk> ey;yij epr;rapf;Fk; fhuzpfs; Mfpd;wd.
cjhuzkhf> Fk;g ,yf;dk;> nrt;tha; 10 Mk; mjpgjpahfp eyk; Ghpfpwhh;.
,q;F tpUr;rpfj;jpd; 3 Mk; Mjpgj;jpa gyk; Fiwe;JtpLfpwJ. ,t;thwhf>
fpufq;fspd; epiyfs; njspthf Muhag;glNtz;Lk;.;
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,yf;dk;
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,yf;dk;
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rdp
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cjhuzk;– 10 -- 11;
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,yf;dk;
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rdp
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cjhuzk; – 8 -- 9;
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rdp
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rdp
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;
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tpjp – 13.
xt;nthU fpufj;jpw;Fk;> 6
tif gyq;fs; cs;sd. \l;gyk;; vd;W ngah;.
1. ];jhd gyk; :
Ml;rp> cr;rk;> el;G
my;yJ %yjhpNfhzk; Nghd;w ey;y
epiyfis milAk; NghJ ];jhd gyk; Vw;gLfpwJ.
2. jpf; gyk; :
jpiriag; nghUj;J Vw;gLk; gyk;. ,yf;dj;jpy; FUTk;>GjDk; gyk; ngWfpd;wdh;. 10
,y; #hpaDk;> nrt;thAk;> 7 ,y; rdpAk;> 4 ,y; re;jpuDk;> Rf;fpuDk;
gyk; ngWfpd;wdh;.
3. N[\;l gyk; : fpufq;fspd;
efh;itg; nghUj;jJ.
#hpad;>cj;uhazj;jpYk;> nrt;tha>Gjd;> Rf;fpud; kw;Wk; rdp tf;u epiyapYk;> rdp tf;u epiy my;yJ
G+h;z re;jpuNdhL ,izAk;NghJk; gyk; ngWfpwJ. re;jpud; kfuk;> Fk;gk;> kPdk;
> Nk\k;> hp\gk; kw;Wk; kpJdj;jpy; ,Uf;Fk; NghJk.; gyk; ngWfpd;wd.
4. fhygyk;.:
ej(ghjhsk;) cd;dj(cr;rp)gyk;. jpd - ,uhj;jphp gyk;> Mz;L> khj> jpd>
Xiu kw;Wk; gl;r gyk;.
5. jpUf; gyk; :
fpufq;fspd; ghh;itahy; fpilf;Fk; gyk;.
6. ,aw;if gyk;:
ierh;f;fpa gyk;. rdp 15 % Kjy; #hpad; 100 % tiu. nrt;tha;> Gjd;> FU> Rf;fpud; kw;Wk;
re;jpud; KiwNa 15 % $l;bf; nfhs;f.
